Understanding AI Agents and Agentic AI: A Conceptual Overview

AI agent identity management cybersecurity enterprise software
J
Jason Miller

DevSecOps Engineer & Identity Protocol Specialist

 
October 16, 2025 4 min read

TL;DR

This article breaks down AI Agents and Agentic AI, covering the differences, how they work within enterprise software, and their impact on cybersecurity. It includes key components, various types of agents, and governance challenges, providing a solid foundation for understanding these advanced AI systems.

Introduction: Why Combine API Mocking and Chaos Engineering?

Okay, so, ever wondered how to make sure your apis don't just look good but can actually handle some real heat? That's where api Mocking and Chaos engineering kinda team up.

Here's the deal:

  • Complexity is skyrocketing: Microservices means more points of failure – plain and simple. This is 'cause there's more inter-service communication and distributed dependencies to keep track of. Testing gotta keep up, you know?
  • Mocking gives control: api mocking lets you simulate different scenarios, like specific successful responses, various error codes, or controlled latency, without hitting real systems. Think controlled experiments.
  • Chaos brings the storm: Chaos engineering throws curveballs – network hiccups, service outages – to see how your api reacts under pressure. For example, it might simulate a sudden spike in traffic or a specific service becoming unresponsive. According to a medium article, chaos engineering looks for evidence of weakness in a production system.
  • Resilience loop: Mocking sets the stage, Chaos tests the limits, and you learn how to make your api tougher. It's a beautiful, slightly chaotic cycle.

Think of it like this: if you are into fleet management and last-mile delivery, there are several micro-services in your application infrastructure. There would be front-end and back-end services that handle inventory, vehicles, drivers, shifts, route planning, etc.

Understanding API Mocking

API mocking, you know, it's like having a stunt double for your api. Why is that important?

  • It allows faster testing by replacing real, potentially slow, external services with pre-defined responses, eliminating wait times. No waiting around for external services, cause, honestly, who has time for that.
  • It reduces dependencies, so your testing ain't held hostage by some flaky third-party api.
  • You can even test the error scenarios. Like, what happens if that api goes belly up?

Understanding Chaos Engineering

Chaos engineering, huh? It's not about causing chaos, ironically.

  • It is about proactively finding weaknesses in your system before they cause actual problems.
  • Think of it as injecting controlled failures—like latency or service outages—to see how your system reacts. This allows you to identify potential bottlenecks, uncover unexpected dependencies, and validate your system's resilience.
  • The goal? Build confidence that your api can handle unexpected situations without crashing and burning.

Integrating API Mocking with Chaos Engineering: A Step-by-Step Guide

Alright, so you've built your mocks – now what? Let's break stuff. I mean, test stuff.

  • Inject some chaos: Start by adding latency to your mock api responses. See how your api behaves when there's a delay of, say, 200ms. Retail apps, for example, need to handle delayed responses from payment gateways.
  • Introduce errors: Simulate 500 errors or timeouts. Healthcare apps really need robust error handling when dealing with patient data, you know?
  • Simulate outages: Make your mock api completely unavailable. Financial services? A downed authentication service can be a major headache.

Run these experiments in a controlled environment, and watch those metrics like a hawk.

Practical Examples and Use Cases

Ever wondered how a system really holds up when things go south? Let's look at some use cases.

  • Imagine simulating a database outage: Your api mocks the database, and then chaos engineering principles are applied to inject failures (e.g., simulating network issues to the mock DB) to see how your app handles it. Then, bam!--you see how your app handles it.
  • Or, introducing network latency: See how things perform under slow conditions. Optimize those timeouts!
  • What about testing error handling? Mock different errors, and make sure users sees a graceful message.

Best Practices and Considerations

Okay, so wanna really nail this chaos engineering thing? It's more than just randomly breaking stuff, honest!

  • Start small: Baby steps, alright? Don't go full-on outage simulation day one.
  • Automate: Ain't nobody got time for manual chaos. Get it into your ci/cd pipeline.
  • Monitor everything: If it ain't monitored, it ain't tested. You should be watching things like response times, error rates, and resource utilization. Hook up alerts, too.

Conclusion

So, you've made it this far, huh? Time to wrap things up and think about where all this is heading.

  • Combining api mocking and chaos engineering? It's not just a fancy trend; it's a solid way to seriously toughen up your apis. Think of it as like, preventative medicine for your code.

  • Proactively testing for failures? Means less panicking when things actually go wrong. 'Cause let's be real, something always goes wrong, eventually.

  • Embracing these techniques will help you build apis that can, like, take a punch. And keep on ticking, you know?

The future of api resilience? It's looking pretty robust.

J
Jason Miller

DevSecOps Engineer & Identity Protocol Specialist

 

Jason is a seasoned DevSecOps engineer with 10 years of experience building and securing identity systems at scale. He specializes in implementing robust authentication flows and has extensive hands-on experience with modern identity protocols and frameworks.

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